Sunday, November 1

What’s happening outside around Sudbury, MA today

58° / 40°SunnySunset 4:39 PM

Sunny and calm all day; with the clocks back, full dark comes at 6:14 tonight.

Now, 5 cards

Today and tonight

New video

Thousands of Crows, One River

Every winter night, thousands of crows fly to the river in Lawrence to sleep, and scientists think it's for safety in numbers.

Right outside

Full dark arrives at 6:14 tonight, and the Pleiades star cluster is up in the east by dinner

The clocks went back overnight, so sunset is 4:39 and the sky is fully dark at 6:14, with no Moon in the evening sky. Look low in the east-northeast for a small misty smudge of stars: the Pleiades, back in the evening sky.

Around 7pm, facing east

kids​free

Happening unseen

Honey bees spend the winter awake, packed into one warm ball inside the hive

A honey bee colony never hibernates. As the hive cools toward 57 degrees the bees pack into a ball and vibrate their flight muscles for heat, burning stored honey as fuel, warmest in the middle, and keep it up until spring.

Any cold day, now until spring

kids​free

Look closer

Meadow voles have clipped inch-wide hallways under the matted grass where the mowing stops

Kneel at the edge of the lawn, part the dead grass down to the soil, and the trails are right there: inch-wide paths clipped by an animal the size of your thumb, walked over and over in the cold months, linking small round burrow doors.

Any daylight hour

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Look closer

Fox sparrows, big rusty sparrows passing through this week, kick the leaf litter with both feet at once

A fox sparrow hops forward, then scratches backward with both feet together, flinging leaves like a tiny chicken. Audubon puts the peak of their passage in early November, and it is brief, though a few linger into the cold.

Any time today, shrubby edges

kids​free

Look up

Red Mars and bright Jupiter line up low in the southeast before dawn tomorrow, a few degrees apart

Monday before sunrise, look southeast: a half-lit Moon about a degree from reddish Mars, with brilliant Jupiter a few degrees along, all three in Leo. The Moon is closest to Mars at 9:24am, in daylight, so dawn is the view.

Mon, about 5:30-6:00am, southeast

free​stargazing

This Week, 5 cards

Tomorrow through Nov 8

Go see

Monday and Tuesday near 68 and sunny: the last turtle-basking afternoons before painted turtles go to the bottom for months

The forecast says Monday and Tuesday reach about 68 under sun, the afternoons that put painted turtles on half-sunk logs, sometimes stacked. When the cold settles in they go to the bottom mud and can go months without a breath.

Mon-Tue, sunny afternoons

kids​free

Go see

Hooded merganser drakes are raising white fan crests on quiet ponds as November pairing begins

A hooded merganser is a small diving duck, and the drake carries a white-and-black crest he can snap open like a fan. Courting starts in November on tree-lined ponds and slow water, and the birds stay until ice pushes them off.

Any calm day this week

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Look closer

White-footed mice are roofing over old bird nests and moving families into empty birdhouses for winter

Once the leaves are down, look into a bare hedge for a cup nest with a domed top of grass and leaves. A white-footed mouse built that roof, and a family will sleep there, or in a stuffed birdhouse, all winter with seeds stored close by.

Any daytime walk this week

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Look closer

Winterberry, a holly that drops its leaves, is turning the wet thickets red: bare grey twigs and nothing but fruit

Winterberry is a holly that sheds its leaves, so by this week the berries stand naked on grey twigs along swamp edges and pond margins, red from a distance. Only the female plants fruit, and over 48 kinds of birds will eat them.

Any day this week, wet edges

kids​free

Go see

What is still alive in a November meadow: a family net-and-hike afternoon at Habitat in Belmont, Sunday Nov 8

A week into November the meadow looks finished. Habitat's Sunday Saunter hike for families ages 4 to 14 sweeps nets through the meadow for the insects and small creatures still there, then heads into the forest, Sunday November 8 at 1pm.

Sun Nov 8, 1:00-2:30pm

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Plan Ahead, 2 cards

Nov 9 and beyond

Go see

Diving ducks and coots on the open water of Horn Pond in Woburn: a Drumlin Farm bird walk, Sunday November 15

Horn Pond stays open while smaller ponds freeze, and mid-November brings diving ducks, coots, and eagles to it. Drumlin Farm runs a morning bird walk there Sunday November 15, 8 to 11, with registration.

Sun Nov 15, 8:00-11:00am

birds​adventure

Go see

Saturn's rings through a 12-inch telescope in Natick, free with an RSVP, Saturday November 21

New England Sci-Tech in Natick opens its 12-inch telescope to the public Saturday November 21, 7:30 to 9pm, free with an RSVP, weather permitting. Saturn is up every clear evening this season, with the Moon beside it the night before.

Sat Nov 21, 7:30-9:00pm

kids​free

That's what's worth noticing.Go have a look.

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